Dear Deidre Breast Cancer
Breast cancer: What you need to know
What is breast cancer?
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the breast. It is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Breast cancer can occur in both men and women, but it is much more common in women.
What are the symptoms of breast cancer?
The most common symptom of breast cancer is a lump in the breast or underarm. Other symptoms can include:
- Changes in the size or shape of the breast
- Pain in the breast or underarm
- Nipple discharge
- Changes in the skin of the breast, such as dimpling or puckering
- Swelling or redness of the breast
What are the risk factors for breast cancer?
There are a number of risk factors for breast cancer, including:
- Increasing age
- Personal history of breast cancer
- Family history of breast cancer
- Exposure to radiation
- Obesity
- Alcohol use
How is breast cancer diagnosed?
Breast cancer is diagnosed through a variety of tests, including:
- Mammogram
- Ultrasound
- MRI
- Biopsy
How is breast cancer treated?
The treatment for breast cancer depends on the stage of the cancer. Treatment options include:
- Surgery
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Hormonal therapy
- Targeted therapy
- Immunotherapy
How can I prevent breast cancer?
There are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of developing breast cancer, including:
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Limit alcohol intake
- Exercise regularly
- Get regular mammograms
I was diagnosed with breast cancer. Now what?
If you have been diagnosed with breast cancer, it is important to know that you are not alone. There are many resources available to help you through this challenging time. Here are a few things you can do:
- Join a support group
- Talk to your doctor about your treatment options
- Learn about breast cancer and its treatment
- Stay positive and focus on your recovery
Conclusion
Breast cancer is a serious disease, but it is important to remember that it is treatable. If you are diagnosed with breast cancer, there are many resources available to help you through this challenging time. With the right treatment, you can beat breast cancer and live a long and healthy life.
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